I-Thickener: Idivayisi Yokuhlukanisa Ngokusebenza Kakhulu Okuqinile-Oketshezi
Njengedivayisi esebenza kahle kakhulu yokuhlukanisa uketshezi oluqinile, i-thickener isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezifanaizimayini, i-metallurgy, amakhemikhali, nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Kuyinketho ekahle yokucubungula ama-mineral slurries namanzi angcolile ukuze kuklanywe okuyingqayizivele nokusebenza okukhethekile. Le ndatshana ingena phakathi ezimisweni zokusebenza, izakhiwo, ukusebenza, kanye nokusetshenziswa okuqondile kwama-thickeners.
I. Izimiso Zokusebenza
I-thickener isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukucubungula ama-slurries noma amanzi angcolile aqukethe izinhlayiya eziqinile. Ukuhlukaniswa koketshezi oluqinile lwenziwa kukho kokubili ukuchithwa kwamandla adonsela phansi kanye nokubeka ngomshini.
Lapho udaka oluqukethe izinhlayiya eziqinile lungena ku-thickener nge-inlet yokuphakelayo, izinhlayiya ezisindayo zihlala kancane kancane futhi zakhe ungqimba lwenhlabathi ngaphansi kwamandla adonsela phansi, kuyilapho uketshezi olucacisiwe luphuma endaweni yokuphuma ukuchichima. Inqubo ithuthukisa izinga lokutholwa kwezinhlayiya eziqinile kuyilapho kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kanye nokungcoliswa kwemvelo.
II.HighlukukhanyainMechi-anicalI-Strucuhlobo
1.OutstandingDeuphawu
Ubude bomzimba wethangi budlulele kakhulu kunobubanzi balo, okwenza izinhlayiya eziqinile zihlale phansi ngesikhathi esifushane. Idizayini inciphisa indawo ehlala kuyo ezitshalweni lapho ithuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwendawo. Igqama ama-thickeners endabuko ekucubunguleni umthamo wevolumu efanayo.
2.Primary Strucamathanga
Idivayisi yokuphakelayo: Iqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa okufanayo kwe-slurry ku-thickener.
I-Concentration Zone: Izinhlayiya eziqinile zihlala kancane kancane kule ndawo ukuze zakhe ungqimba lwenhlabathi.
Idivayisi Yokukhipha: Khipha uketshezi olucacisiwe kanye nodaka ngemonitha ehlakaniphile --Imitha ye-ultrasonic slurry densityekhiqizwa yiLonnmeter.
Isistimu Yokukhipha Udaka: Iphatha ngokuphumelelayo i-slurry e-sedimented ukuqinisekisa ukuchithwa okushelelayo.
3. Imiklamo Ekhethekile
Amanye ama-thickeners afakwe amapuleti athambekele alungisekayo, avumela ukulungiswa kwe-engeli okusekelwe ezimeni ezithile zokusebenza ukuze kusetshenziswe amanzi ahlanzekile kanye nokuchithwa kwezinhlayiyana. Ngaphandle kwalokho, amanye amamodeli afakwe imishini yokuwasha ngemuva ukuvimbela ukuvala nokwelula impilo yesevisi yemishini.
III. Izinzuzo Zokusebenza
1.EfficingenaThickening
Ukusebenza kahle kokuqina kuphakeme ngokuphindwe izikhathi ezi-3-8 kunokuqina kwendabuko, kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokukhiqiza ezinkulu.
2.CondensedUnderfphansi
Ukugxiliswa kokugeleza okungaphansi kwamanzi kufinyelela ku-300–800 g/L, okuzuzisa ukususwa kwamanzi okulandelanayo nokomisa kuyilapho konga amandla nezindleko. Ukugeleza okuncane okugxilile kunikeza izinto zokusetshenziswa ezingcono zezinqubo ezengeziwe, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza sekukonke.
- OptimizedAmanzi Achichima
Ukusetshenziswa ohlakaniphileinthanethi kwabantu amamithakuthuthukisa izinga lamanzi aphuphumayo kakhulu ukuze ahambisane namazinga kazwelonke. Iqaphela ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi agaywe kabusha ukuze kuncishiswe ukungcoliswa kwemvelo, okubaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini ezinemithetho eqinile.
4.AuthiumlinganidSysithem
Ama-thickeners anamuhla afakwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlakaniphile zokulawula okuzenzakalelayo nokuqapha ngokujwayelekile, ukunciphisa amaphutha alethwa ukusebenza okwenziwa ngesandla. Benza kangcono ekusebenzeni okuzinzile nokuphepha. Isibonelo, amasistimu okulawula azenzakalelayo aqapha amapharamitha ahlukahlukene ngesikhathi sangempela, njengokugeleza kokuphakelayo nokugeleza kancaneslurryukugxilisa ingqondominangokuqinisekileingqondoukuze usebenze kahle ngaso sonke isikhathi.
IV. Izinhlelo zokusebenza
1. Izimayini Zensimbi
Ukucutshungulwa kwegolide: Kuthuthukisa ukutholakala kwegolide ngesikhathi sokugxilwa kodaka, kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi.
I-Copper Extraction: Ithuthukisa izinga lokugxilisa ithusi, kunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza, futhi kuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza.
2. Izimayini Ezingezona Zensimbi
I-Phosphate Ore Dewatering and Concentration: Ikhuphula ukugxiliswa kwe-phosphate, ikhulise ukusetshenziswa kwensiza, futhi inciphise ukukhishwa kwemisila.
Ukucutshungulwa kwamalahle: Kugxilisa udaka lwamalahle ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yamalahle, ukonga imithombo yamanzi, nokunciphisa umthelela wendawo.
3. Ukwelashwa Kwama-Tailings
Ukugxiliswa Kwemisila kanye Nokunciphisa Ivolumu: Yehlisa umthamo nobungozi obuhambisana nemisila, inciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.
Ukutholwa Kwensiza Yezinsimbi: Ibuyisela amaminerali abalulekile ngokukhipha nokucubungula kabusha, ngokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza.
4. Ukwelapha Amanzi Angcolile
Ama-deep cone thickeners ahamba phambili ekuhlanzeni amanzi angcolile, asuse ngempumelelo izinhlayiya eziqinile futhi athuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa. Baqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhishwa kuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zemvelo, ukuvikela indawo ezungezile kanye nokuvumela ukugaywa kabusha kwamanzi, okwehlisa izindleko zokusebenza.
Isiphetho
Ngokuzayo, njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokusungula izinto ezintsha, ama-thickeners kulindeleke ukuthi adlale indima ebaluleke kakhulu kuzo zonke izimboni ezihlukahlukene, abambe iqhaza ekukhiqizeni izimboni nasekuvikelweni kwemvelo. Bhalisela amaphephandaba e-Lonnmeter ukuze uhlale ubheka izindaba zakamuva zemboni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-23-2025
